Wednesday, April 15, 2020
Tips For Writing a Post-Bac Sample Application Essay
Tips For Writing a Post-Bac Sample Application EssayToday, if you look at some college applications, you will be amazed by the variety of post an essay templates. These are made for students to do the hard work on their essay. Writing a good essay means that you need to know some tips on how to write one.Different people need different things from essays. Some are simple, while others are more complex. When writing a sample application essay, keep in mind that you need to be unique for each applicant, so as to make the essay more special. For example, it is better to write about characterizations, characteristics, or traits than about a person's history.A good introduction is also needed to contain the necessary key words and phrases that can be used in the first paragraph of the essay. You should not forget to include the name of the school, location, and program that you're applying for. The name of the student and a link to his school page is also a good idea.The key to successful ly writing a post as is knowing how to put in the most important information, especially when there are so many to be done. After creating a sample application essay, you must realize that it is your job to follow through your thoughts and just jot them down. It is important that you follow the guidelines when putting your thoughts together. In this way, you will have a proofread-friendly draft of your application essay.After having an idea about what kind of characterizations, characteristics, or traits you want to include in your application, think about what will make each of these elements stand out. Does he care about other people? How is he taking on these situations? Who will he be spending time with? Answering all these questions may seem like a waste of time, but when you actually look at your application, it will serve as a proofread-friendly resource.Characterizations are the key to success, especially if you are taking on another school's program. Characterization plays a big role in the characterizing your character, the background, the activities, and the attitude of your character. Here are some things to put in the characterization section:Characteristics include the whole thing about your character. You can include things like why he chooses his school, the teacher who taught him, his family, his relatives, his community, or something else that seems important. Characteristics should include characteristics that will help you get into a good school.Finally, traits include characteristics such as hobbies, interests, talents, or values. By including all of these points, you will have enough to prove that your character has all of these qualities.
Monday, April 13, 2020
6 of the Best WordPress Email Marketing Plugins Compared
Looking for the best WordPress email marketing plugins? In this post, well feature six great options and help you decide which plugin is right for you. SendinBlue Subscribe Form And WP SMTP Author(s): SendinBlueCurrent Version: 2.9.8Last Updated: August 21, 2019mailin.zip 82%Ratings 380,114Downloads WP 4.4+Requires SendinBlue Subscribe Form and WP SMTP is the official WordPress plugin for the SendinBlue email marketing service. It lets you run all your email marketing efforts from right inside your WordPress dashboard.Key features:Build custom subscription forms, and embed them in posts, pages, or widget areasUse a drag-and-drop tool to create emails from scratch (or start from a template)Segment and automate your newsletters in a variety of waysView real-time statistics about your emails, such as clicks, opens, and so onWhat youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:In order to use this plugin, youll also need to use the SendinBlue email marketing service. You can get started with this service for free.Pricing:The plugin itself is free, and thereââ¬â¢s a no-charge SendinBlue plan that lets you send up to 300 emails per day. Premium plans with higher limits start at $25 per month, the Lite version (40.000 emails / month), and go up to $39 for the Essential plan (60.000 emails / month). The Premium plan, $66 per month, offers 120.000 emails / month.Who should use it:Naturally, if youre already using the SendinBlue service, this is the plugin you want. Itââ¬â¢s also one of the best WordPress email marketing plugins if you want a platform offering more than just the basics ââ¬â including advanced segmentation and automation functionality.2. Email Subscribers Newsletters Email Subscribers Newsletters Author(s): IcegramCurrent Version: 4.2.3Last Updated: October 17, 2019email-subscribers.4.2.3.zip 92%Ratings 3,544,032Downloads WP 3.9+Requires If youââ¬â¢re looking for a full-featured solution, Email Subscribers Newsletters is one of the best Word Press email marketing plugins to start with. It provides everything you need to create and manage a list and send newsletters, without requiring a third-party connection.Key features:Add a subscription box to your site for collecting email addressesSend out email newsletters manually, or automatically based on specific triggersReceive notifications when new subscribers sign up and send out automated welcome emailsView email data, such as when each was sent and viewedWhat youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:Email Subscribers Newsletters makes use of your own server to send emails, so it doesnââ¬â¢t require any third-party subscriptions or additional tools.Pricing:Along with the free version, thereââ¬â¢s a premium tier starting at $9 per month. This provides extra features such as email templates, built-in spam filtering, and the option to test newsletters.Who should use it:This plugin is an excellent option if you want a no-frills solution that you can manage straight from your websi te. It includes all the basics, is easy to pick up, and offers a decent amount of automation potential.3. Newsletter Newsletter Author(s): Stefano Lissa s installed on your WordPress site, youââ¬â¢ll immediately be able to start collecting emails and sending newsletters ââ¬â no complex setup required.Key features:Collect email addresses via a customizable widget, page, or formCreate newsletters using a responsive drag-and-drop systemSegment your list to target different audiences with specific messagingUse a central status panel to configure the plugin and keep an eye on your campaignsWhat youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:You do not need any other tools or services to use this plugin, though it does give you the option of connecting to other SMTP plugins to help deliver your emails.Pricing:The base plugin is free, and there are a number of premium extensions to provide additional functionally. You can purchase these separately, or get them all for $76.59 for up to 3 websites o r for $298.60 for unlimited number of websites.Who should use it:Newsletter is one of the best WordPress email marketing plugins if you want to carry out targeted campaigns. While it offers fewer automation options than some tools, it provides a lot of segmentation potential.4. MailChimp for WordPress MC4WP: Mailchimp for WordPress Author(s): ibericodeCurrent Version: 4.6.1Last Updated: October 7, 2019mailchimp-for-wp.4.6.1.zip 96%Ratings 21,891,244Downloads WP 4.1+Requires This one connects your site toà Mailchimp ââ¬â one of the most popular email marketing services available. If youre a Mailchimp user, this plugin will help you grow your list more effectively.Key features:Create custom sign-up forms and add them to your WordPress siteIntegrate with a wide variety of form builder and e-commerce pluginsView detailed reports about your campaigns (premium only)Send automatic notifications when new subscribers sign up (premium only)What youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:To us e this plugin, youââ¬â¢ll need to also use the Mailchimp email marketing service. Mailchimp offers a free plan that includes up to 2,000 subscribers and 12,000 emails per month. The paid tiers start at $10 per month, and prices scale with the number of subscribers you need.Pricing:As for the plugin itself, the free tier is very streamlined. It only enables you to create sign-up forms and add them to your site. If you want access to more functionality, youââ¬â¢ll need a premium license, which starts at $59 per year.Who should use it:This is one of the pricier options on our list of the best WordPress email marketing plugins. However, it also offers integration with one of the most feature-rich services available. Itââ¬â¢s worth considering if you want an email marketing solution that enables you to create complex and highly-customized campaigns.Additionally, this is one of the best WordPress email marketing plugins if youre already using the Mailchimp service.5. MailsterMail ster is something of a halfway point between some of the options weââ¬â¢ve looked at so far. Itââ¬â¢s a self-contained solution for WordPress, meaning that you donââ¬â¢t need a third-party service to use it. At the same time, itââ¬â¢s a premium-only plugin and offers a wider set of features than most free tools.Key features:Create emails using a library of templates and a drag-and-drop builderSet up customized automation, and send out emails based on specific trigger pointsManage and segment your email lists within WordPress itselfView detailed analytics on your emails and subscribers, via a centralized dashboardWhat youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:You wonââ¬â¢t have to sign up for an external plan to use Mailster. At the same time, itââ¬â¢s compatible with many popular email sending services, such as SendGrid and Amazon SES. Integrating with these services is recommended as it will help you ensure your emails dont end up in spam.Pricing:As we mentioned, Mailster is a premium plugin. It will cost you $59 for a one-site license, updates, and six monthsââ¬â¢ worth of support.Who should use it:If you can afford the upfront cost, and you want a tool that will fully integrate with your WordPress site, Mailster is one of the best WordPress email marketing plugins to choose from. Itââ¬â¢s highly customizable, compatible with a wide range of plugins and services, and easy to manage directly from your site.6. MailPoet MailPoet emails and newsletters in WordPress Author(s): MailPoetCurrent Version: 3.38.0Last Updated: October 15, 2019mailpoet.3.38.0.zip 92%Ratings 3,240,256Downloads WP 4.7+Requires MailPoet is a freemium plugin that integrates smoothly with your WordPress dashboard. You can create, schedule, and send emails right from your site, and manage your lists as well.Key features:Create a subscription form, and embed it wherever you like on your siteBuild emails either from scratch or by using a variety of starter templatesSet up mu ltiple subscriber lists, and manage them within WordPressSend automatic signup notifications and welcome emailsWhat youââ¬â¢ll need to use it:MailPoet can be used on its own, either by sending emails via your own server or a third-party service of your choosing. You can also sign up for a MailPoet sending plan, either free or premium.Pricing:The base plugin is free, andà thereââ¬â¢s also a free plan that supports up to 1,000 subscribers and includes premium features for free such as all WooCommerce features and segmenting. If you want access to statistics and reporting features, you can get the premium plugin for $99. Alternately, you can pick up the premium version and MailPoetââ¬â¢s sending service in combination, starting at $13 per month (prices scale with subscriber count).Who should use it:Besides being a full-featured WordPress solution, MailPoetââ¬â¢s chief advantage is its scalability. You can start out with the free plugin and only pay for more features and r esources as you need them.Recapping the six best WordPress email marketing pluginsIf you have a WordPress site, youââ¬â¢ll want to use it as the ââ¬Ëhome baseââ¬â¢ for your email marketing campaigns. With the right plugin, you can easily manage subscription form building, email creation, list management, analytics tracking, and more ââ¬â right from your website.To recap, here are six of the best WordPress email marketing plugins you may want to try:SendinBlue Subscribe Form and WP SMTP: A WordPress plugin that connects your site to the SendinBlue service.Email Subscribers Newsletters: An easy-to-use, no-frills solution with plenty of automation options.Newsletter: An excellent choice for targeted campaigns and list segmentation.MailChimp for WordPress: A tool for connecting your site to Mailchimp, enabling you to build forms, view analytics, and so on.Mailster: A premium-only plugin that provides a fully-featured email marketing solution with lots of features.MailPoet: A highly-scalable option with both free and premium tiers, along with optional sending plans.Have any questions about these plugins? Ask away in the comments and well try to help! Email marketing on #WordPress? Check out these 6 great #email #marketing #plugins
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Failures of the Media during the Falklands War
Failures of the Media during the Falklands War The Falklands War of 1982 was alleged to be the worst reported warfare after the Crimean War, as the war reporting went back to the pre mass communication era. No reports or news came from the front line due to the strict censure of news by the British Government of that time (The Falklands Conflict Technologies).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Failures of the Media during the Falklands War specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While the British forces defeated the Argentineans, the Government blocked every news and report leaving the media to grope in the dark. Reports were either delayed or censored and most of them were held back, which forced the Press Association to place a preface to its bulletins with rider indicating that the news was totally censored. That was why Dr. Johnson, wrote: It is wonderful with what coolness and indifference the greater part of mankind see war commenced. Those that hear of it at a dist ance, or read of it in books, but have never presented its evils to their minds; consider it as little more than a splendid game (Barnes, 2002). The Falklands war was the brain child of Margaret Thatcher which gulped 2 million pounds of the tax payers. Ironically, it was for the British military to learn the lesson that the best way to get stories lay in the way how they restricted the movement of the journalists. The Americans were thrilled to see the developments in Falklands War, and so, they speeded up reorganizing news management by curtailing the movement of the journalists. To make news, the journalists should move, and when they could not move how then they could make the news, remarked Greg Philo (Barnes, 2002), who was a professor in media studies at Glasgow University. Even the BBC was stamped unpatriotic. However, toward the end of the war, the government was cornered by the people questioning the way they handled the countryââ¬â¢s information policy. The Falkland war stories they put were totally false and misleading to hoodwink the Argentineans. But the BBC considered itself unbiased and adhered to professionalism stating it their credibility would be at stake and proceeded with the news though under pressure and heavy censoring (Tales from the Tabloid). Only a few papers like Independent and the Guardian having credibility and honesty to the core, broke away the screening of war episodes sternly and went forward with the news coverage, though they were hampered because of the inaccessibility to the information on the real fighting (Shaw Carr-Hill, 1991).Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Throwing light into the civil rights violations of British army, the book ââ¬ËWar in the Falklandsââ¬â¢ published by Harper Row, 1982 states that in the human rights organizationsââ¬â¢ view, around 18000 Argentineans have disappeared including school children and that another 100 journalists and 200 scientists were also not to be found (Friedman, 2007). Major Peter Vaughan Barnett defended the military strategy and censorship during the Falklands War by stating that it was only an allocation of forces within a war field to achieve certain policy goals (Barnett, 2000). The censorship was so strict that the BBC reporter Brian Hanrahan was forced to adopt the legendary reporting that penetrated the censure itself. Referring to the British jet planes that continued raids on Falklands war front, he reported, ââ¬Å"I counted them all out and I counted them all back.ââ¬Å" He was not allowed by the government to broadcast the news item regarding the number of planes participated in the air raid. His reporting proved the standard of reporting even under restrictions and pressure. Recalling his experiences during the Falklands war, Hanrahan stated that they were at peril at the hands of Argentineans and that he was uncertain of the impact when they were back home with the news. During that time only a limited number of people were engaged in reporting (Inside Story). The novelist Julian Barnes of Guardian gives a detailed account of how the Ministry of Defence tried to swirl away the British Media. The Falklands war created an image free period of 74 days during which no pictures were allowed to be sent through. Photographers were not permitted to take photographs and were not given accreditation. There was only radio vision and no pictures were shown and during the field attack there were no images at all and whatever they could catch were monitored (Barnes, 2002). Reference List Barnes, J, The worst reported war since the Crimean, The Guardian, 2002. Available from guardian.co.uk/media/2002/feb/25/broadcasting.falklandsAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Failures of the Media during the Falklands War specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Barnett , PV, British Strategy in the Falklands War, 2000. Available from mindef.gov.sg/safti/pointer/back/journals/2000/Vol26_1/4.htm Friedman, H A (2007) Psyop of the Falklands Islands War, 2007. Available from psywarrior.com/Falklands.html Inside Story: What covering the Falklands meant for leading veterans of the media corps, 2 April 2007. Available from independent.co.uk/news/media/inside-story-what-covering-the-falklands-meant-for-leading-veterans-of-the-media-corps-442872.html Shaw, M Carr-Hill, R, Mass Media and Attitudes to the Gulf war in Britain. EJC/REC Vol. 2, No. 1, University of Hull, 1991. Available from cios.org/EJCPUBLIC/002/1/00212.HTML Tales from the Tabloid, Socialist Review, Issue 259, Jan. 2002. Available from http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/sr259/morgan.htm The Falklands Conflict Technologies, Media and War. Available from iwm.org.uk/upload/package/29/mediawar/technolfalk.htm)
Monday, February 24, 2020
Conflict Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Conflict - Essay Example Confidence is one of the key principles that guide my conflict handling approach. I always try my best to exude high level of confidence in dealing with conflicting issues. The major step towards having confidence is to evaluate the situation at hand, approach it with calmness and composure and have an open-minded approach (Kellett, 2007). While handling a conflict, I always fight the negative overtones to ensure that I do not appear fearful or panicky, while getting ready to compromise in the event it is necessary to do so that to achieve the conflict resolution. Therefore, one of the main strengths in handling conflicts is trying to control emotions and display confidence, which serves to show the other party that one is able to resolve the issues at hand, otherwise one may send out a message of weakness in a conflict situation (Dana, 2001). Another of my strength that works well in handling conflicts is open-mindedness, which allows me to approach a conflicting situation aware tha t there are different ways of bring the conflict to a resolution, and thus prepare for any of the ways. open-mindedness is a crucial approach towards resolving a conflict, since it opens various avenues through which individuals can handle the conflict, as opposed to rigidity, which makes individuals to approach a situation with only one expectation, an aspect that makes conflict resolution even harder, and may even accelerate the conflict, since rigid individuals do not leave any chance of compromise and negotiation (Lansford, 2008). Another of my strength in conflict resolution is the fact that I am considerate. This is an important character in conflict resolution, since it allows me to put into consideration all the issues that the other parties to the conflict are raising, and effectively come up with an agreement that is favorable to all the parties. Nevertheless, there are several areas that I need to enhance, to become well equipped for conflict handling. One such area is to lerance. I have very little tolerance for arrogance, something that can make me react without sufficient consideration. This ends-up creating even more problems. Therefore, tolerance to arrogance is one of the areas that I require to enhance, so that I can react calmly to people who are arrogant, since calmness and tolerance are major milestones towards conflict resolution (Tidwell, 2001). Another area that I need to enhance is patience. Whenever a conflict arises, I have the tendency of seeking for an instant solution, other than giving the whole situation time, and reverting to address it later. This has always made conflict resolution an onerous task for me, since being haste means that the people involved in a conflict will handle it out of their emotional imbalance, thus may not easily come to an amicable solution. While individuals take time to cool off and then handle a conflict, there are higher chances of getting to an agreement, since both parties are calm, sober and willi ng to listen, as opposed to where individuals are handling conflict with feelings of anger, resentment and emotional instability (Wandberg, 2001). There is a great need of taking personal responsibility for ones feelings (Kellett, 2007). This is because, taking responsibility means that an individual is in a good position to control their feelings, while also reasoning and considering other partiesââ¬â¢ points of view (Lansford, 2008). This makes it easy to reach an agreement and
Friday, February 7, 2020
Strategic Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3
Strategic Management - Essay Example These initiatives normally revolve around resource allocation, utilization, and performance in the external environment of the business. Additionally, strategic management provides the opportunity for an organization to specify its mental picture, policies, objectives, mission and plans. It allocates the required resources for the execution of its programs, projects and plans (Sachs & Ru?hli 2011 p. 1). Furthermore, strategic management ensures the organization develops a balanced scorecard for the evaluation of its general performance. The scorecard also enables it to determine if it is progressing towards its set objectives and make the necessary changes or adjustments. However, for an organization to perform its strategic management process successfully, it must have the right paradigm. Importance of an organizationââ¬â¢s "paradigm" for strategic management Several contemporary organizations today are operating in complex environments where there are frequent and sudden changes of structures. They need to decamp from their traditional management structures to adapt new approaches to management. Incidentally, the operating environment for most organizations faces stiff competition and massive explosion in the field of information technology. This requires that the company update its management paradigm to fit in the new era adequately (Kachru 2009, p. 48). The enhanced utilization of information technology has led to the emergence of knowledge or information based economy. This is partially responsible for the increase in complexities of organizations. Consequently, many organizations have resorted to changing their paradigms to adopt new organizational structures. This includes the changes in leadership and management practices. Additionally, technologies such as the internet, e-mail, voice mail and telecommuting have also contributed in the rebranding of the structures of organizations to encompass virtual offices, companies and teams (Kachru 2009, p. 92 ). The shift to the new organizational paradigms has several uses to the organization. The adoption of new technologies in the field of information science is making both intra-organizational, as well as inter-organizational communications simpler (Kachru, 2009, p. 93). Consequently, this eliminates the previous communication boundaries leading to a global market place that is borderless. The elimination of the market place boundaries can significantly reduce the command chains within organizational structures and paradigm. As a result, the organization will have free control spans by replacing its departments with stronger teams that have been empowered. This paradigm assumes an organizational structure whereby a flatten hierarchy replaces vertical boundaries as cross-functional teams replace functional departments. This is important to the organization because it consolidates the activities of the organization around centralized processes (Kachru 2009, p. 84). The creation of the organizational paradigms without boundaries eliminates geographical barriers to the organization. This places an organization in a suitable position to interact freely with its clients and other business partners in the entire globe. For good strategic management, an organization needs to shift its paradigm to benefit from the following processes a. Reduced dependence on the leadership of command and control b. Hierarchy breakdown that leads to a lean change in the systems of management c. Enhanced commitment to the application and utilization of virtual technologies d. Increased teamwork reliance e. Attain flexibility f. Interactive system of knowledge transfer through electronic and mutual interest instead of authority systems New forms of management
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
A critique on Teaching mathematics Essay Example for Free
A critique on Teaching mathematics Essay Graduate students who take up mathematics are burdened not only with the passion to obtain a deeper understanding and mastery of the subject but also with the responsibility to impart the knowledge they gain in their studies. It is acknowledged that there are only a few individuals who decide to pursue a degree in mathematics much less to attain a masterââ¬â¢s degree or even doctorate in the field. It is clear, then, that the professors of mathematics undergraduate student are handled and taught by mathematicians who have obtained a higher educational degree in mathematics. Friedberg (2005) endeavors to present ways through which mathematics graduate students can be made better teachers during their training and learning in graduate school. The importance of such a feat are also presented in the article. The audience of the article is the mathematics community specifically the administrative staff in mathematics departments everywhere. Friedberg (2005) aims to provide an alternative to the present teaching curricula in mathematics education. He hopes to supplement the status quo with innovative teaching strategies that will develop the mathematics graduate studentsââ¬â¢ skills in teaching and handling undergraduate mathematics students. The article effectively presented the subject matter at hand in a readable manner. Anyone reading could easily relate to the document. Friedberg (2005) was also able to pinpoint the audience he was addressing in the article. This was effective in bringing his point across and establishing his goals with the article. However, the content and organization of the article, itself, is not as strong as it could be. A better organization of arguments could have made it a stronger article. Article summary Friedberg (2005) noted that mathematics graduate students could develop better teaching skills by having activities called case studies. These case studies were aimed at enhancing two factors that contributed to better teaching skills: experience and good judgment. Case studies were described by Friedberg (2005) as group discussions on ââ¬Å"depictions of aspects of teaching math to undergraduates, typically involving a difficulty or an important decisionâ⬠(Friedberg, 2005, 844) Qualified individuals were assigned to act as moderators in the said discussions. The success of the activity was reported by the author, who was also the one to conceptualize and develop the process. Statements given by students attesting to the effectiveness of case studies were also included in the article. Friedberg (2005) also relates the success of the teaching strategy by noting that the materials and case discussions he and his team have come up with have already been published and are already being used in different institutions for varied purposes. Dissecting the article Friedberg (2005) was very effective in his use of simple and everyday language to present his points regarding mathematics graduate students and their teaching skills. The manner of presentation of the text was straightforward, uncomplicated, jargon-free. When a reader goes through all six pages of text, he or she will be able to easily understand everything. This is mostly because of the language used by Friedberg. The articleââ¬â¢s target audience was also effectively identified even on the very first page of the article. ââ¬Å"The topic of this article should thus be of genuine importance to the entire math community. â⬠(Friedberg, 2005, 842) From this one line found on the first page, it is clear that the author has already pinpointed the audience for whom he intended the article. Knowing who the author is ââ¬Å"talking toâ⬠is a very important factor that increases the value of the article. When the author has a clear idea who he intends the article for, he is able to narrow his discussion down to tailor-fit that particular audience. There are, therefore, a number of things that may be edited out of the article already. The value of the article thus increases for that target population because the arguments and points contained therein are meant for them specifically. In writing the article, the author was also able to focus himself on concepts that would be most pertinent and relevant to his identified audience. Thus the Friedberg (2005) article is suited for the mathematics community and as such it will have the greatest value for that particular subgroup. Despite the positive factors regarding the article, the organization of the authorââ¬â¢s points was not well thought out. Friedberg (2005) tended to expound too much on certain topics that were not as necessary in driving home his point about case studies being effective teaching tools. For example, too much attention was given to teaching assistants and certain characteristics of that subgroup. Although the topic is related to the articleââ¬â¢s main concern, its weight in the overall impact of the article should have been taken into consideration and the amount of time spent expounding that point should have been adjusted accordingly. Conclusion Over-all, the article was effective in presenting the use of case studies as a tool for developing the teaching skills of mathematics graduate students. However, the arguments would have been more powerful if the author had given more thought to the organization of the articleââ¬â¢s main points. Reference Friedberg, S. (2005). Teaching mathematics graduate students how to teach. Notice of the AMS, 52(8), 842-847.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Concepts of Family and Home in Jane Austens Persuasion Essay -- Jane
Concepts of Family and Home in Jane Austen's Persuasion In Jane Austen's last completed novel, Persuasion, England is one large family with two distinct branches, the navy and the aristocratic upper class-it is no accident that the two large books consulted in the novel are the Baronetage and the Naval Lists. The naval family poses a threat to the aristocratic family; in fact, undertones of social instability riddle the text, through imagery of death, illness, and accident. The marriages of Anne Elliott, Louisa Musgrove, and Harriet Musgrove reveal a gentry which can only redeem itself through intermarriage with the professional meritocratic class, symbolically taking on their values of utility and social responsibility, and abandoning an idle aristocracy in decline. In Persuasion, the only novel of Austen's that does not center around a landed estate, the letting of Kellynch Hall shows an aristocracy ousted from its familial seats of power, in favor of the fashionable world of Bath. Landed responsibility is given up for a hollow world of rented rooms and social display. The aristocracy is replaced in their hallowed hall by members of the new meritocracy, the Admiral and Mrs. Croft. The English navy has been world-renowned from the time of the Spanish Armada, in 1588, and played a key role in the expansion of the British Empire; not only does the navy serve as an example of Englishness, it helped create that very notion of national identity. In Persuasion, Austen domesticates the navy, portraying it as one large brotherhood. In fact, Captain Wentworth cancels a trip to his biological brother in order to visit his injured friend, Captain Harville. Officers discuss transporting each other's wives to and fro on their boats,... ... Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. 1813. London: Penguin Classics, 2003. Beer, Gillian. Introduction. Persuasion. By Jane Austen. London: Penguin Classics, 1998. vii-xxviii. Butler, Marilyn. Jane Austen and the War of Ideas. 1975. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987. Wiltshire, John. Jane Austen and the Body. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Works Consulted Austen, Jane. Mansfield Park. 1814. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1998. Austen, Jane. Emma. 1816. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2000. Colley, Linda. Britons: Forging the Nation 1707-1837. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1992. Copeland, Edward and Juliet McMaster, eds. The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Johnson, Claudia. Jane Austen: Women, Politics, and the Novel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988.
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